Tap water quality in Newark, New Jersey? Is it safe to drink?

The water quality in Newark, New Jersey, raises several concerns despite meeting federal and state regulations under normal conditions. Residents must stay informed about the potential issues related to their tap water.

Water Quality Problems in Newark:

1. Source: The primary sources of water for Newark are surface water bodies, including the Pequannock Watershed and the Wanaque Reservoir. These sources are susceptible to contamination from agricultural runoff, industrial discharge, and urban pollution.
2. Testing and Standards: The city's water supply undergoes regular testing to ensure compliance with Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP) standards. Despite this, incidents of lead contamination have been reported, raising significant health concerns among residents.
3. Water Hardness: Newark's water is considered to be moderately hard, containing minerals such as calcium and magnesium. These minerals can cause scale buildup in pipes and reduce the efficiency of household appliances like water heaters and dishwashers.
4. Common Concerns: Apart from lead, residents have reported issues with taste and odor, which can be attributed to chlorine used in the treatment process. Other concerns include the presence of contaminants like PFAS and disinfection byproducts, which can pose long-term health risks.

Given these challenges, it is advisable for Newark residents to consider using water purifiers and water softeners. These devices can effectively remove contaminants and minerals, providing safer and better-tasting water for daily use.