Tap water quality in Kota Bharu, Kelantan? Is it safe to drink?

Overview:

Kota Bharu, the capital city of Kelantan, Malaysia, is known for its vibrant culture and historical significance. However, like many urban areas, it faces challenges regarding the quality of its water supply. With a growing population and increasing industrial activities, ensuring safe and clean water is vital for public health and the environment.

Water Quality Issues in Kota Bharu

Source:

The primary sources of water in Kota Bharu include rivers and groundwater. The Kelantan River serves as a major water source for the city. Unfortunately, these water bodies often face pollution from agricultural runoff, industrial discharges, and domestic waste, affecting the overall quality.

Testing and Standards:

Regular water quality testing is conducted by local authorities to monitor contaminants and adherence to Malaysian Drinking Water Quality Standards. The parameters typically tested include pH levels, turbidity, microbial presence, and concentrations of heavy metals.

Water Hardness:

Water hardness is a common issue due to the presence of dissolved minerals like calcium and magnesium. Hard water can lead to scaling in pipes and reduce the effectiveness of household appliances, increasing maintenance costs.

1. Concerns:
2. The presence of contaminants, such as pesticides and heavy metals, poses health risks if not adequately treated.
3. Pollution from urban runoff and inadequate sewage treatment may lead to microbial contamination, potentially causing waterborne diseases.

Solutions and Recommendations:

Residents of Kota Bharu are encouraged to use water filters and softeners to mitigate water hardness and remove potential contaminants. These devices can be installed in households and are effective in ensuring safe and palatable water for daily consumption. Investing in these systems can lead to healthier lifestyles and increased longevity of plumbing infrastructure. Continued efforts by local authorities and community awareness initiatives are crucial in improving water quality and securing a sustainable future for Kota Bharu.