Tap water quality in Lākshām, Chittagong? Is it safe to drink?

Overview:

Laksham, located in the Chittagong division of Bangladesh, is a bustling town that grapples with water quality issues affecting its residents' daily lives. Water is crucial not only for household use but also for agriculture and industry, making its quality a matter of pressing concern. Unfortunately, there are several challenges that residents face regarding water quality, which necessitate immediate attention and action.

Water Quality Issues:

Source:

The primary sources of water supply in Laksham include groundwater, rivers, and ponds. However, the heavy reliance on these sources poses significant risks as industrial discharge and agricultural runoff have contributed to contamination, affecting the purity of the available water.

Testing and Standards:

Regular testing is essential to ensure that the water quality meets local and international standards. However, the infrastructure for consistent water testing in Laksham is inadequate, often leading to delays in identifying potential pollutants such as lead, arsenic, and pathogens. Currently, efforts are being made to improve this situation by implementing better testing protocols and updating regulatory standards.

Water Hardness:

Another aspect of water quality in Laksham is hardness, which results from high levels of dissolved minerals like calcium and magnesium. Hard water can lead to several problems, including scaling in pipes, reduced soap efficiency, and potential skin irritations.

Concerns:

1. Health Risks: The presence of contaminants and pathogens in water poses serious health risks, including waterborne diseases, gastrointestinal infections, and long-term illnesses.
2. Infrastructure Damage: The corrosive nature of some contaminants can damage plumbing systems, leading to costly repairs for households.

Encouragement of Water Filters/Softeners:

Solution:

To combat the issues posed by contamination and hardness, residents are encouraged to use water filters and softeners. These devices can effectively remove harmful impurities and reduce mineral content, ensuring safer and softer water for daily use. Installing water filters not only safeguards health by providing cleaner drinking water but also extends the lifespan of household appliances by preventing scale buildup. The use of softeners can enhance the performance of soaps and detergents, ultimately leading to both economic and environmental benefits.